Experiencing
Who We Are
By
Brother Rabbi Dani’el
Rendelman
Emet Ministries
ravemet@comcast.net
MEMBER
OF BNAI YAHSHUA SYNAGOGUES
WORLDWIDE
According
www.brita.com, the human
body is composed of between
70 and 80 percent water.
We might look like we are
skin and bones, but in reality
we are actually walking
water bottles. We are a
well-spring of water. (Knowing
this sure bring new meaning
to old saying that someone
is a “tall drink of water!”)
Anyway, water is an intregal
part of life. Without it
farmland becomes desolate
desserts and animal life
ceases. Every part of every
life is dependent upon water.
Scientists tell us that
the earth is mostly water.
They report that this wet
mixture of hydrogen and
oxygen, known as H20, is
the most abundant resource
in the world. It is used
in hospitals, homes, and
power plants. Most religions
draw out water for baptismal
or washing services as water
is used throughout Christianity,
Islam, Hinduism, Shinto,
and Judaism.
A Hebrew concept?
The word baptism comes to
the English language from
the Greek word “baptizos,”
which means to “wash or
immerse.” This Greek concept
is derived from the Hebrew
term “t’vilah.” Does this
mean that baptism is really
a Hebrew concept?
Yes, before John the Baptist
came preaching “repent and
be baptized,” immersion
was already an accepted
practice in the life of
the Hebrew people. As John
the Baptist stood in the
Jordan River, he wasn’t
doing anything radical or
new. T’vilah (immersion)
was part of the Biblical
faith before Messiah came.
Judaism today continues
to use immersion. This proves
that baptism is not just
as a sacrament ordained
by the Roman church, but
an action commanded by the
Scriptures. We’ll learn
that t’vilah is in essence
a gateway into being kedusha
or set apart.
T’vilah is the physical
act of immersing into a
body of moving water, called
a “mikvah” in Hebrew. The
Encyclopedia Judaica says
that a mikvah is a, “a collection
of water, a pool or bath
of clear water, immersion
in which renders ritually
clean a person who has become
ritually unclean through
contact with the dead (Num.
19) or any other defiling
object, or through an unclean
flux from the body (Lev.
15) and especially a menstruant.
It is similarly used for
vessels (Num. 31:22–23).”
These terms, mikvah and
t’vilah, will be used interchangeably
throughout this teaching
to connotate immersion.
Our
Dictionary: the Torah
To learn more about this
topic let’s consult the
only true authority, the
Holy Scriptures. As Hebrews,
let’s look to our dictionary,
the Torah, to learn exactly
what t’vilah / immersion
is. We’re not going to look
directly to John the Baptist
in the New Testament, but
to the many places immersion
is found throughout the
Tanakh, starting in the
book of Genesis.
In this study, we will learn
that the process of mikvah
is an outward symbol of
inward changes that have
taken place in our lives,
it is who we are.
There are some powerful
insights about immersion
to be learned, so let’s
fasten our life preservers
and dive in!
Let’s begin with understanding
that the main purpose of
immersion into water is
not physical cleanliness,
though that does play a
part in Scriptural t’vilah.
The most important reason
we have been called to t’vilah
is to reinforce the Bible’s
message of separation. As
Hebrews we have been called
out of darkness into the
Light of YHWH. He was called
us as His own precious people.
“But you are a chosen people,
a royal priesthood, a holy
nation, a people belonging
to Elohim, that you may
declare the praises of him
who called you out of darkness
into his wonderful light,”
– Kefa Aleph / I Peter,
chapter 2
We are set apart, to YHWH,
as His children. He has
called us to set ourselves
apart in this world, through
our actions. As we choose
to obey His Torah and thus
replicate His will, we set
ourselves apart unto Him.
The Messianic Writings say,
“Therefore come out from
them and be separate, says
the Master. Touch no unclean
thing, and I will receive
you. I will be a Father
to you, and you will be
my sons and daughters, says
YHWH Almighty,” 2 Corinthians
6:17-18. Immersion is a
“procedure” that sets us
apart as holy to YHWH. We
will undergo the physical
act of being baptized as
we make Scriptural decisions
that validate our desire
to live as a holy nation.
T’vilah is a way that we
draw near to YHWH and show
our devotion to him. This
drawing near is to either
enter into covenant with
Him or as part of returning
to Him. “You are circumcised
with the brit milah (covenant
of circumcision) made without
hands, in putting off the
body of the sins of the
flesh by the brit milah
of the Moshiach: Buried
with Him in mikvah, by which
also you are risen with
Him through emunah (trusting
faithfulness) in the operation
of YHWH, who has raised
Him from the dead,” Colossians
2: 11, 12.
We may have been immersed
as part of our “salvation”
or “deliverance” experience.
This first immersion for
repentance was symbolic
of us entering into covenant
/ relationship with the
Most High. However, because
of our sinful choices, we
should once again seek to
be immersed. Many Jews today
mikvah before Shabbat, and
before the High Holy days,
especially Yom Kippur. Adapting
this tradition could do
nothing but help our spiritual
walk. Wouldn’t our holidays
seem even more special if
we went to a mikvah pool
or even showered right before
we celebrated?
Draw near through immersion
Mikvah is also part of the
repentance process. Because
of our Torah-breaking sinfulness,
we have been cut from fellowship
with Elohim. However, we
have been given a pattern
to follow, to heal the broken
breach. This path includes
immersion. The nevviim (prophet)
Yesha’yahu explains the
pattern like this, “Wash
yourself and make yourself
clean; put away the evil
of your doings from before
My eyes; cease to do evil;
Learn to do tov; seek mishpat
(judgment), relieve the
oppressed, defend the fatherless,
and plead for the widow.
Come now, and let us reason
together, says YHWH, though
your sins are as scarlet,
they shall be as white as
snow; though they are red
like crimson, they shall
be as wool,” Yesha’yahu
- Isaiah 1:16-17.
Just saying that we’re sorry
is not enough. And repentance
is not the be-all &
end-all when it comes to
returning to the Father.
We are to:
*turn from our evil doings
*wash (do mikvah)
*change our life.
Immersion is how YHWH has
prescribed we can come near
to Him. Let’s look at a
few more verses on this
subject from another prophet,
Yermi’yahu.
“O Yerushalayim, wash your
lev (heart) from wickedness,
that you may be saved. How
long shall your worthless
thoughts stay in you” Yermi’yahu
- Jeremiah 4: 14.
“See, I will bring it health
and relief, and I will cure
them, and will reveal to
them the abundance of real
shalom and emet. And I will
cause the exile of Yahudah
and the exile of Yisrael
to shuv, and will build
them, as at the first. And
I will cleanse them from
all their iniquity, by which
they have sinned against
Me; and I will pardon all
their iniquities, by which
they have sinned, and by
which they have transgressed
against Me,” Yermi’yahu
- Jeremiah 33: 8.
Immersion into water is
an integral part of our
drawing near to YHWH. Like
a wedding ring shows the
promise of marriage, mikvah
is symbolic of our marriage
to YHWH. After the wedding
band the bride and groom
may enjoy the honeymoon,
and after our mikvah into
Yahshua can we enjoy the
fruit of abundant and eternal
life. Talk about drawing
near!
Clinging to Our Hope
Going to a mikvah is also
like going to a funeral.
Our own. Our dipping into
the waters is symbolic of
our dying to self and being
resurrected a new creation
in Messiah. “And this water
symbolizes baptism that
now saves you also--not
the removal of dirt from
the body but the pledge
of a good conscience toward
Elohim. It saves you by
the resurrection of Yahshua
HaMoshiach, who has gone
into heaven and is at YHWH's
right hand--with angels,
authorities and powers in
submission to him,” 1 Kefa
– 1 Peter 3:21,22.
When we immerse ourselves
we are following the example
of Yahshua. We are also
clinging to our hope that
His blood will remove all
sin and uncleanliness from
Him. Without Him we have
no hope. With Him, we can
trust that “he is faithful
and just and will forgive
us our sins and purify us
from all unrighteousness,”
Yochannan Alef - First John
1: 19. To see how vivid
this idea is within the
Scriptures, let’s first
turn to the book of Yermi’yahu
/ Jeremiah, for an amazing
look at our hope.
“Although our sins testify
against us, O YHWH, do something
for the sake of your name.
For our backsliding is great;
we have sinned against you.
O Hope of Israel, its Savior
in times of distress, why
are you like a stranger
in the land, like a traveler
who stays only a night?”
Yermi’yahu - Jeremiah 14:
7, 8. Our sins give evidence
against us that we are in
desperate need of salvation.
We cannot work ourselves
to Heaven or solve our own
Spiritual problems. We need
a Redeemer. We need our
Savior Yahshua. Well, the
words translated “O Hope
of Israel” in the above
verse points to our salvation.
The normal Hebrew word of
“hope,” which is “tikvah”
is not used here. Instead
a different word is found
within the ancient Hebrew
text, which alters the meaning
and the translation greatly.
The Hebrew reads, “Mikvah
Yisra’el Yahsha!” The literal,
correct, translation for
this verse would read, “O
the Immersion of Israel
is Salvation / Yahshua.”
Our mikvah into Yahshua’s
blood and water is our salvation.
“One of the soldiers pierced
Yahshua's side with a spear,
bringing a sudden flow of
blood and water,” Yochannan
- John 19: 34. All of this
corresponds with the prophecy,
“On that day a fountain
will be opened to the house
of David and the inhabitants
of Jerusalem, to cleanse
them from sin and uncleanliness,”
Zecha’rayah - Zechariah
13: 1. As we cling to our
hope, we are cleansed of
sin AND uncleanliness through
the Messiah’s sacrifice.
“Be immersed into Him and
be washed in His precious
blood,” -- Hebrews / Ivrim
9: 22. Selah! (Think about
and quietly meditate on
this)
Experiencing Who We Are
Finally, mikvah mayim (water
immersion) gives us the
opportunity to experience
who we really are. Mikvah
into Yahshua is part of
the restoration of all things
and should be part of our
daily and weekly lives.
“For I will take you out
of the nations; I will gather
you from all the countries
and bring you back into
your own land. I will sprinkle
clean water on you, and
you will be clean; I will
cleanse you from all your
impurities and from all
your idols. I will give
you a new heart and put
a new spirit in you; I will
remove from you your heart
of stone and give you a
heart of flesh. And I will
put my Spirit in you and
move you to follow my decrees
and be careful to keep my
laws,” Ezekiel 36: 24-29.
While we draw near to Him
and cling to our hope, we
can identify with Yahshua.
“Don't you know that all
of us who were baptized
into Yahshua the Master
were baptized into his death?
We were therefore buried
with him through baptism
into death in order that,
just as Moshiach was raised
from the dead through the
glory of the Father, we
too may live a new life.
If we have been united with
him like this in his death,
we will certainly also be
united with him in his resurrection,”
Romiyah - Romans 6: 1-4.
Even the name of our nation
points to our identity.
We are Israelites, we are
Hebrews. The word Yisraelite
means “one who rules and
reigns with Elohim.” The
word Hebrew or Ivrim, means
“one who crosses over.”
As Hebrews, Ivrim, our ancestors
crossed over the Red Sea
and were baptized. “Our
forefathers were all under
the cloud and they all passed
through the sea. They were
all baptized into Moses
in the cloud and in the
sea,” 1 Corinthians 16:
1, 2. We too cross over
from the world and enter
into agreement with YHWH.
We are Ivrim. We are a living
mikvah! We have gone down
into the water as one who
was far off from YHWH (a
gentile) and ascend out
of the water a Hebrew! We
already know that our body
is two-thirds water, now
we can understand this idea
more fully. This is who
we are; we are a living,
waking, breathing mikvah.
Go and Get It Done!
After Yahshua’s resurrection,
He appeared to the believers
and gave them the Great
Commission. Part of this
calling is to be immersed
in His name and live the
life of a called out one.
“Go therefore, and make
talmidim of all nations,
doing mikvah upon them in
My Name: Teaching them to
shomer all things, which
I have commanded you: and,
see, I am with you always,
even to the end of the olam
hazeh,” -- Mattitiyahu /
Matthew 28:19-20. Mikvah
is part of the besarot (good
news). It is who we are.
Scientists tell us that
our bodies our two-thirds
water, so when we immerse
we are returning to our
true self. We are uniting
with YHWH and clinging to
our hope in YHWH.
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The following outline has
been compiled from various
sources and adapted to help
bring greater understanding
of this concept:
A – Apart
YHWH has called us to be
His set apart people.
“For you are a kadosh people
to YHWH your Elohim: YHWH
your Elohim has chosen you
to be a special people to
Himself, above all people
that are upon the face of
the earth,” – Devarim /
Deuteronomy 7: 6. Part of
being holy and part of staying
holy is to go through mikvah.
Yahshua has said, “He who
believes and is immersed
will be saved; but he who
disbelieves will be condemned.”
Mikvah reminds us that we
have been set apart.
B – Baptism
Mikvah was obviously part
of the process of becoming
a follower of Yahshua.
Acts, chapter 2:38, “ Then
Kefa (Peter) said unto them,
repent, and be baptized
every one of you in the
name of Yahshua the Messiah
for the remission of sins,
and ye shall receive the
gift of the Ruach HaKodesh
(Holy Ghost).”
C – Command
A command is something that
requires obedience. YHWH
is like the old man who
had nine cats. A friend
came over to visit and noticed
that there were nine little
kitty doors. He asked the
old man why the cats couldn’t
all use the same door. The
old guy replied: “When I
say “Scat!’ I mean ‘Scat!’”
Mikvah is something that
we have been commanded to
do. So do it!
Yochannan
- John, chapter 14:23, “Yahshua
answered and said unto him,
If a man love me, he will
keep my words: and my Father
will love him, and we will
come unto him, and make
our abode with him.”
D -- Directions
The method of baptism is
one of the most argued points
of doctrine
Some say that the correct
method is sprinkling
--They take a smattering
of water and shake it over
someone’s head
Others say the correct method
is pouring
--They take a pitcher of
water and pour it over someone’s
head
There are those that say
that the right process is
immersion
--They say that someone
must be totally plunged
into water
Still others say that it
doesn’t matter what method
you use
--As long as you call it
baptism
The Bible clearly describes
the baptismal process: Needs
water – anytime someone
is baptized, it is with
water. There needs to be
plenty of water. Yochannan-John,
chapter 3:23, “And Yochannan
also was baptizing in Aenon
near to Salim, because there
was much water there: and
they came, and were baptized.”
Going down into water, Acts,
chapter 8 verse 38, “ And
he commanded the chariot
to stand still: and they
went down both into the
water, both Philip and the
eunuch; and he baptized
him.”
Coming up out of water,
Acts 8:39, “And when they
were come up out of the
water, the Spirit of the
YHWH caught away Philip,
that the eunuch saw him
no more: and he went on
his way rejoicing.”
Which of the methods just
mentioned, meet the baptismal
requirements, as given in
Scripture? Certainly can’t
be sprinkling or pouring.
It can only be immersion!
E -- Explanation
But most important is the
meaning of baptism: the
complete surrender of everything
we are and everything we
have to follow Yahshua HaMoshiach
and be obedient to Him.
One reason that it identifies
us with the death of Yahshua
a. The water is not magical
b. The pronouncement of
baptism is not magical
c. The person performing
the baptism is not magical.
d. It is only because it’s
through baptism that we
come into contact with the
death of Yahshua and therefore
his blood that baptism is
effective.
The Bible teaches us that
only the blood of Yahshua
can wash away our sins.
In Colossians, chapter 2:11,
“In whom also ye are circumcised
with the circumcision made
without hands, in putting
off the body of the sins
of the flesh by the circumcision
of Messiah: Buried with
him in baptism, wherein
also ye are risen with him
through the faith of the
operation of Elohim, who
hath raised him from the
dead.” Here baptism is compared
with the covenant of circumcision.
Circumcision was an outward
sign of the complete surrender
of ourselves to YHWH. Even
our most private parts were
yielded to Elohim, TO ENTER
INTO COVENANT WITH YHWH.
Baptism is a process in
which we say to YHWH and
to the world that you no
longer want to live under
the power of sin but under
the Kingship of Yahshua
HaMoshiach.
Baptism
is not effective because
we got wet. It’s effective
because it’s part of the
process of pledging our
unending devotion to Yahshua
as Master. Baptism is only
effective if it makes a
difference in the way that
you live. There are plenty
of people in churches all
over that believe that got
eternity taken care of because
they got wet. All that happened
is that they went into the
water a dry sinner and came
back up a wet one!
F – Final Thoughts
Before we can enter into
the presence of YHWH, we
have to be cleansed / purified.
When YHWH led Yisrael out
of Mitsrayim [Egypt], He
brought them to Mountain
Siynay, to make beriyth
[covenant] with them. They
could not enter into His
presence with the filth
and uncleanness upon them,
they had to be cleansed
in a miqweh first. "and
YHWH said to mosheh, 'go
to the people and set them
apart today and tomorrow;
have them wash their clothing.'
" -- Shemoth / Exodus
19: 10.